Title: What to Do and What Not to Do on Chinese New Year's Eve
Chinese New Year's Eve, also known as Chuxi, is the most important and traditional day of the Chinese lunar calendar. It marks the beginning of the Spring Festival, a time when families come together to celebrate and usher in a new year filled with hope and prosperity. Here's what people typically do on this special day, as well as certain taboos that are traditionally followed.
What to Do on Chinese New Year's Eve:
1. **Family Reunion Dinner**: The most awaited part of Chuxi is the reunion dinner. Families gather to enjoy a sumptuous feast with dishes symbolizing good fortune, happiness, and longevity.
2. **Watch the Spring Festival Gala**: The evening is often spent watching the Spring Festival Gala, a television special that features a variety of performances including music, dance, comedy, and opera.
3. **Setting Off Fireworks and Firecrackers**: Fireworks and firecrackers are set off to scare away evil spirits and to bring good luck. The louder and more vibrant the display, the better the luck for the coming year.
4. **Wearing New Clothes**: It is customary to wear new clothes to symbolize a new beginning and to welcome prosperity in the coming year.
5. **Eating Certain Foods**: Foods like dumplings, fish, and nian gao (year cake) are eaten for their symbolic meanings. Dumplings represent wealth, fish symbolizes abundance, and nian gao signifies increasing height and prosperity.
6. **Paying Respect to Ancestors**: Families visit their ancestral homes to clean tombs, pay respects, and offer food and incense to honor their deceased relatives.
7. **Staying Up Late**: It's traditional to stay up until the stroke of midnight to welcome the New Year, as staying awake symbolizes long life.
What Not to Do on Chinese New Year's Eve:
1. **Avoiding Negative Language**: Certain words and phrases that may sound unlucky, such as "lose," "sick," or "dead," are avoided both in speech and in writing.
2. **Not Starting Any New Projects**: Starting new projects or jobs on Chuxi is believed to bring misfortune or hinder the new endeavors throughout the year.
3. **Leaving the Door Open**: It is considered bad luck to leave the door open overnight, as it allows good fortune to escape.
4. **Not Cleaning or Sweeping**: Cleaning or sweeping is avoided as it symbolizes sweeping away good luck and fortune.
5. **Using Sharp Objects**: Cutting, carving, or sharpening anything during Chuxi is discouraged, as it can bring bad luck.
6. **Lending or Borrowing Money**: Financial transactions are usually avoided on this day to prevent the loss of wealth.
By following these customs, families hope to bring themselves and their loved ones prosperity, happiness, and good health in the new year. The spirit of Chuxi is one of joy, togetherness, and a hope for a bright future.
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