Qixi Festival, also known as Chinese Valentine's Day, has its origins in ancient Chinese folklore. Here is the English translation of its history, time of origin, and customs:
**History:**
The Qixi Festival is rooted in a traditional Chinese legend known as "The Cowherd and the Weaver Girl." According to the story, a celestial cowherd named Niulang and a celestial weaver named Zhinü were separated due to the enmity of the God of Heaven. However, the couple was allowed to meet on the seventh day of the seventh lunar month, which is why this day is celebrated as Qixi Festival.
**Time of Origin:**
The Qixi Festival is traditionally celebrated on the seventh day of the seventh lunar month. In the Gregorian calendar, this usually falls in late July or early August.
**Customs:**
1. **Matchmaking Fairies:** People believe that on this day, the matchmaker fairy appears and helps arrange marriages. Young women would participate in various activities hoping to find a good match for themselves.
2. **Sewing and Needlework:** Women would engage in sewing and needlework, hoping to improve their skills and attract a husband who values these talents.
3. **Eating Qixi Noodles:** In some regions, eating noodles on this day is believed to bring luck in love.
4. **Star Gazing:** Couples and young singles would gaze at the stars, especially the stars that represent the cowherd and the weaver girl, hoping for a romantic encounter or a successful marriage.
5. **Sending Love Letters:** Some young people write love letters or send cards to express their affection.
These customs vary across different regions of China, but the central theme of the festival is the celebration of love and romantic relationships.
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