Title: The Legend, Origin, and Customs of the Mid-Autumn Festival
The Mid-Autumn Festival, also known as the Moon Festival, is one of the most important traditional festivals in China. It is celebrated on the 15th day of the eighth lunar month, which usually falls in September or October. This festival has a rich history and various customs.
The legend of the Mid-Autumn Festival dates back to the Tang Dynasty. According to the story, the moon god, Chang'e, was a beautiful woman who lived on the moon. One day, she fell in love with a young man named Hou Yi. They got married, and Chang'e gave birth to a son. However, Hou Yi had an affair with a young woman, and Chang'e was betrayed. In despair, Chang'e swallowed an elixir of immortality, which made her float up to the moon. Since then, people have celebrated the Mid-Autumn Festival to honor Chang'e and her love story.
During the Mid-Autumn Festival, families gather together to enjoy a moon-viewing party. They usually have mooncakes, a traditional Chinese pastry, which symbolizes reunion and happiness. Mooncakes are round in shape, symbolizing the full moon, and often contain lotus seed paste, red bean paste, or salted egg yolk.
Another important custom of the Mid-Autumn Festival is lighting lanterns. People hang lanterns in their homes and streets, which are believed to guide Chang'e back to Earth. Children also enjoy playing with lanterns, releasing them into the sky to wish for good luck.
In addition, the Mid-Autumn Festival is a time for storytelling. People often share the legend of Chang'e and the moon, as well as other traditional stories, to pass on the cultural heritage.
The Mid-Autumn Festival is a time for family, love, and togetherness. It is a perfect opportunity to appreciate the beauty of the moon and the rich history behind this wonderful festival.
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