The Mid-Autumn Festival, also known as the Moon Festival in English, is celebrated in various ways. Here are some common customs and activities:
1. **Mooncake Consumption**: One of the most important customs is eating mooncakes. These round pastries symbolize reunion and are typically filled with sweet or savory ingredients.
2. **Moon Viewing**: Gathering together to admire the full moon is a popular activity. People often go outside to parks or rooftops to enjoy the moonlight.
3. **Lantern Display**: Decorative lanterns, especially round-shaped lanterns symbolizing the moon, are displayed. In some regions, people release lanterns into the sky as part of the festival.
4. **Tea Ceremony**: Enjoying tea, especially green tea, is a customary activity. The tea is often offered as a sign of respect and to appreciate the company.
5. **Pumpkin Carving**: While not traditional, pumpkin carving has become a popular activity, reminiscent of Halloween. People make decorative designs on pumpkins and display them at home.
6. **Puppet Shows**: Traditional puppet shows, especially those involving characters from Chinese folklore, are performed to entertain the audience.
7. **Drumming and Marching**: In some areas, there are processions with drumming and marching bands to celebrate the festival.
8. **Calligraphy**: Writing poetry, especially moon-related poems, and practicing calligraphy are activities that many people engage in to express their feelings about the moon.
9. **Listening to Traditional Music**: Music and songs that are associated with the moon and the Mid-Autumn Festival are played or sung during the celebration.
10. **Festive Decorations**: Homes are decorated with lanterns, streamers, and moon-themed ornaments to create a festive atmosphere.
These activities vary by region and family, but they all contribute to the rich cultural heritage and joyous spirit of the Mid-Autumn Festival.
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