**200字简短版：**
The Dragon Boat Festival, also known as Duanwu, commemorates the death of the ancient Chinese poet Qu Yuan. Celebrated on the 5th day of the 5th lunar month, it involves dragon boat races, eating zongzi (sticky rice dumplings), and hanging mugwort and calamus to ward off evil spirits. The festival originated in the 3rd century BC when people paddled dragon boats to save Qu Yuan from drowning, as he drowned himself in the river in protest against corruption.
**300字简版：**
The Dragon Boat Festival, known as Duanwu, is a traditional Chinese holiday that honors the memory of Qu Yuan, a patriotic poet who drowned himself in the river Mi Lo in the 3rd century BC to protest political corruption. To commemorate his demise, people in ancient times would paddle dragon boats in search of his body, hitting drums to scare away fish. Today, dragon boat races are a centerpiece of the festival. The holiday is traditionally celebrated on the 5th day of the 5th lunar month, during which people eat zongzi, a sticky rice dumpling filled with various ingredients. Additionally, they may hang mugwort and calamus in their homes to ward off evil spirits and disease. This festival is steeped in cultural significance and is a time for families to come together and remember the past.
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