The Dragon Boat Festival, also known as Duanwu Festival, is a traditional Chinese holiday celebrated on the 5th day of the 5th lunar month. Here are some of the main activities associated with the Dragon Boat Festival in English:
1. Dragon Boat Races: The most famous and traditional activity is the dragon boat race. Teams of rowers compete in long, narrow boats, each adorned with a dragon head and tail at the front and back. The objective is to be the first to reach the finishing line.
2. Eating Zongzi: Zongzi, or sticky rice dumplings, are a must-eat during the Dragon Boat Festival. These dumplings are made with glutinous rice filled with different types of ingredients, such as red bean, lotus seed, or meat, and wrapped in bamboo leaves.
3. Hanging Calamus and Mugwort: It is believed that hanging calamus (a type of herb) and mugwort around the home can ward off evil spirits and protect against diseases.
4. Wearing Periwinkle Leaves: People often wear periwinkle leaves or wear them in their hair as a charm to ward off evil and bring good luck.
5. Drinking Realgar Wine: Some people drink realgar wine, a traditional drink made with realgar (a red mineral) and wine, to prevent illness and ensure a healthy body.
6. Listening to Qiang Music: Qiang music, a type of ancient Chinese instrumental music, is often played during the Dragon Boat Festival to create a festive atmosphere.
7. Dragon Boat Festival Customs in Different Regions: Different regions in China have their own unique customs and activities associated with the Dragon Boat Festival, such as dragon-boat-shaped cakes, lanterns, and dragon dances.
These activities are deeply rooted in Chinese culture and history, making the Dragon Boat Festival a significant and vibrant celebration.
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