**Origin and Legend of the Lantern Festival**
The Lantern Festival, also known as the Yuanxiao Festival, is a traditional Chinese celebration that takes place on the 15th day of the first lunar month. This festival is believed to have originated in the Western Han Dynasty, around 2000 years ago.
The legend behind the Lantern Festival revolves around the story of Chang'e, the Moon Goddess. According to the tale, Chang'e was banished to the moon for consuming an elixir of immortality, leaving her husband, Hou Yi, to mourn her from earth. Every year on the 15th day of the first lunar month, people light lanterns to guide Chang'e back to her husband and to honor their enduring love.
The festival is marked by the hanging of colorful lanterns, lantern displays, dragon dances, and eating yuanxiao (sweet rice balls) or tangyuan. These rice balls symbolize reunion and completeness, as their round shape represents the moon. The act of sharing yuanxiao among family and friends also signifies unity and prosperity.
In summary, the Lantern Festival is a time to honor love, celebrate the moon, and foster community spirit through various customs and legends.
**元宵节的由来与传说**
元宵节，也被称为上元节，是中国传统的节日之一，它在农历正月十五这一天举行。据信，这个节日起源于大约2000年前的西汉时期。
元宵节的传说与嫦娥奔月的故事有关。传说中，嫦娥因误食了长生不老药而被流放到月球，留下她的丈夫后羿在地球上哀悼。每年的农历正月十五，人们点亮灯笼，以引导嫦娥回到后羿身边，并纪念他们永恒的爱。
这个节日以挂彩灯、观赏灯会、舞龙和吃汤圆（甜米球）或糖圆为特色。这些米球象征着团圆和完整，因为它们的圆形代表了月亮。与家人和朋友分享汤圆的行为也象征着团结和繁荣。
总的来说，元宵节是一个纪念爱情、庆祝月亮和通过各种习俗和传说培养社区精神的时间。
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