The Chinese New Year's Eve, also known as "Chuxi," holds great significance in Chinese culture. Here's a brief introduction in English:
The origin of Chuxi dates back to ancient China, where it was believed that on this night, gods and ancestors would return to Earth. To welcome them, people cleaned their homes and prepared special feasts.
According to traditional Chinese beliefs, the night before the New Year is a time when evil spirits are particularly active. Therefore, it's important to perform various rituals and customs to ward off bad luck and invite good fortune for the upcoming year.
Here are some key activities and traditions associated with Chuxi:
1. Spring Cleaning: To ensure a fresh start, homes are thoroughly cleaned and decorated with red lanterns, couplets, and paper cuttings to ward off evil spirits.
2. Family Reunion: Chuxi is the time for families to come together. Everyone celebrates the feast by enjoying a sumptuous dinner, symbolizing reunion and prosperity.
3. Dressed in New Clothes: Wearing new clothes is believed to bring good luck. It's also considered bad manners to wash clothes on Chuxi, as it's seen as a way of washing away good luck.
4. Reunion Dinner: The most awaited part of Chuxi is the Reunion Dinner, where families gather to enjoy a feast with traditional dishes, such as dumplings (Jiaozi), fish, and longevity noodles (Changshoumian).
5. Fireworks and Firecrackers: It's common to set off fireworks and firecrackers to scare away evil spirits and to attract good luck.
6. Watch the Spring Festival Gala: A popular TV program featuring entertainment, music, and comedy acts, the Spring Festival Gala is often broadcast on New Year's Eve, becoming a cherished family tradition.
In summary, Chuxi is a time for families to come together, celebrate the past year, and look forward to the new one, filled with joy, tradition, and cultural heritage.
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