The Dragon Boat Festival, also known as Duanwu Festival, is a traditional Chinese holiday with a variety of activities. Here are some common activities in English:
1. Dragon Boat Races - The most famous activity of the Dragon Boat Festival. Teams of rowers compete in long, narrow boats, with a drummer and a steerer guiding them. The boats are decorated with dragon motifs.
2. Eating Zongzi - A type of dumpling made of sticky rice and various fillings, wrapped in bamboo leaves. Zongzi is the signature dish of the Dragon Boat Festival and symbolizes driving away evil spirits.
3. Hanging Calendula Leaves - Calendula leaves, also known as Jin Hua, are believed to ward off illness. People hang them in their homes during the festival.
4. Wearing Perfumed Strips - Incense strips or fragrant herbs are worn to keep evil spirits away and protect the wearer's health.
5. Carrying a Maypole - In some areas, a maypole (Wu Zhi) is carried through the streets, with ribbons hanging from it. It's believed to bring good luck and ward off illness.
6. Listening to a Musical Serpent - A musical instrument, the Guqin, is played while telling a story about the festival's origins. The music is believed to have the power to expel evil spirits.
7. Attending Temple Fairs - Temples often hold fairs with various traditional foods, crafts, performances, and activities during the festival.
8. Wearing a Perfumed Amulet - Some people wear amulets or talismans that are believed to protect against evil spirits and bring good luck.
9. Giving Out Gift Baskets - It's customary to give gift baskets, especially to the elderly, as a sign of respect and good will.
10. Teaching Children about the Festival's History - Many families take the opportunity to educate their children about the festival's significance and its cultural heritage.
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