The Origin and Origin of Dragon Boat Festival
The Dragon Boat Festival, also known as Duanwu Festival, is a traditional Chinese festival celebrated on the 5th day of the 5th lunar month. It has a history of over 2,000 years and is deeply rooted in Chinese culture.
The origin of the Dragon Boat Festival is closely related to the story of Qu Yuan, a famous poet and statesman from the Warring States period (475-221 BC). Qu Yuan was known for his patriotism and his efforts to reform the state. However, his efforts were in vain, and he was eventually exiled. Feeling despair over the state of his country, Qu Yuan drowned himself in the Miluo River on the 5th day of the 5th lunar month.
To commemorate Qu Yuan's sacrifice and to prevent fish from eating his body, local people raced dragon boats and threw rice dumplings (zongzi) into the river. This practice has been passed down through generations and has become an essential part of the Dragon Boat Festival.
In addition to the story of Qu Yuan, the Dragon Boat Festival also has other legends and customs. For example, it is believed that the festival can ward off evil spirits and bring good luck. People often wear leeks, which are said to repel insects and bad luck, and hang calamus leaves to protect against illness.
Today, the Dragon Boat Festival is celebrated with various activities, including dragon boat races, eating zongzi, and watching dragon boat performances. It is a time for people to honor their ancestors, express their patriotism, and enjoy the rich cultural heritage of China.
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