Title: The Origin and Customs of Qixi Festival
In the vast tapestry of Chinese traditional festivals, Qixi Festival stands out as a romantic celebration that has been cherished for centuries. Known as the Chinese Valentine's Day, Qixi Festival is steeped in rich legends and customs that have been passed down through generations.
The story of Qixi Festival is rooted in an ancient Chinese myth. It revolves around the love story of two celestial lovers, Zhinü and Niulang, who were separated by the Milky Way. According to the legend, the only time they could reunite was on the seventh day of the seventh lunar month, which is when the Qixi Festival is celebrated.
The festival's name, Qixi, is derived from the Chinese characters for "七夕" which translate to "the seventh night." It is believed that on this night, the magpies gather to form a bridge across the Milky Way, allowing Zhinü and Niulang to meet.
The customs of Qixi Festival are as diverse as the regions of China. In some places, young women engage in various activities to seek good fortune in love and marriage. One such custom is the "Qixi Matchmaking," where young women write their names on red paper and hang them on trees or in temples, hoping to attract a suitable match.
Another popular custom is the "Biting of the Apple," where young men and women bite an apple together to symbolize their love and commitment. This tradition is believed to bring good luck in love and marriage.
In addition to these customs, Qixi Festival is also a time for families to gather and celebrate. People often prepare special dishes, such as sweet rice balls and mooncakes, to honor the festival. The sweet rice balls, known as "tangyuan," are said to represent the full moon and are often eaten during the festival.
The Qixi Festival also has a strong connection to the Chinese zodiac. According to the legend, those born on the seventh day of the seventh lunar month are blessed with good fortune in love and marriage. This belief has led to many people celebrating their birthdays on this day.
In conclusion, the Qixi Festival is a time of love, romance, and celebration that has been cherished for centuries. Its origins in the ancient myth of Zhinü and Niulang have given rise to a variety of customs and traditions that continue to be celebrated today. Whether it's the matchmaking rituals, the biting of the apple, or the gathering of families, the Qixi Festival is a testament to the enduring power of love and the rich tapestry of Chinese culture.
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