除夕节的由来可以追溯到中国古代，具体来说，它与农历新年的开始密切相关。除夕是农历年的最后一天，意味着旧年即将结束，新年即将开始。以下是这个节日的由来和对应的英文解释：
**中文由来：**
除夕节来源于古老的农业社会对时间流逝和自然界变化的观察。在古代，人们认为除夕夜是一年中最不吉利的日子，所有的邪灵和疾病都会在这个晚上活动。因此，除夕夜是一个家庭团聚的时刻，大家会聚在一起，吃团圆饭，互相拜年，以驱除邪气，迎接新的一年。同时，人们还会举行一些庆祝活动，如放鞭炮、贴春联、挂灯笼等，以增添节日气氛。
**英文解释：**
The origin of the Chinese New Year's Eve, also known as Chuxi, is deeply rooted in ancient agricultural society's observations of the passage of time and the changes in nature. It was believed in ancient times that New Year's Eve was the most inauspicious day of the year, when evil spirits and diseases were at their peak. Therefore, New Year's Eve was a time for family reunions, where people gathered to have a reunion dinner, exchange greetings, and ward off evil to welcome the new year. In addition, people would also engage in festive activities such as setting off firecrackers, pasting couplets, and hanging lanterns to enhance the holiday atmosphere.
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