端午节（Dragon Boat Festival）是中国的传统节日之一，其由来有以下几种说法：
1. **屈原说**：端午节起源于对楚国诗人屈原的纪念。屈原在公元前278年五月初五投汨罗江自尽，为了纪念他，后人每年在这一天举行赛龙舟、包粽子等活动。
2. **伍子胥说**：有些地方传说，端午节是为了纪念伍子胥。伍子胥是春秋时期的吴国忠臣，他忠于国家，后被奸臣陷害，最终被投江。
3. **介子推说**：还有一些传说将端午节与春秋时期的介子推联系起来，因为他的忠义行为而设立了此节日。
端午节的风俗活动包括：
1. **赛龙舟**：龙舟赛是最具代表性的习俗之一，相传为了寻找屈原的身体而划船，现在已经成为一项体育赛事。
2. **包粽子**：粽子是用竹叶包裹糯米和各种配料，形状多为三角形或菱形，寓意生活美好。
3. **挂艾叶、菖蒲**：古人认为艾叶、菖蒲具有驱邪避灾的功效，所以人们会在端午节期间在门上挂这些植物。
以下是关于端午节的一些英语表述：
- The Dragon Boat Festival: This is the Chinese name for the festival, directly translated as "Dragon Boat Festival."
- Origin of the Dragon Boat Festival: There are several theories, with the most popular being in honor of the ancient poet Qu Yuan, who drowned himself in a river on the fifth day of the fifth lunar month. Another theory involves the loyal minister Wu Zixu, who was thrown into a river after being betrayed, and a third connects the festival with Jie ZiTui, a loyal minister during the Spring and Autumn period.
- Customs of the Dragon Boat Festival: These include dragon boat races, making zongzi (sticky rice dumplings), and hanging mugwort (ai ye) and calamus (cang pu) leaves around the house for protection against evil spirits.
- Dragon Boat Festival in English: "Dragon Boat Festival"
- Celebrations of the Dragon Boat Festival: These include dragon boat races, zongzi eating, and hanging aromatic herbs.
这些内容可以帮助您在国际上分享有关端午节的丰富信息。
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