The Mid-Autumn Festival, also known as the Moon Festival, has several traditional customs and activities. Here are some of them in English:
1. Mooncake Festival - The most well-known custom is enjoying mooncakes, round pastries filled with sweet or savory fillings, symbolizing completeness and reunion.
2. Moon Viewing - People gather to admire the full moon, especially on the night of the festival. They often go to gardens, rooftops, or other open areas to enjoy the full moon together.
3. Lighting Lanterns - In some areas, people release lanterns into the sky, symbolizing the letting go of bad luck and welcoming good fortune.
4. Mooncake Tea - It's common to have tea parties during the Mid-Autumn Festival, where families and friends enjoy mooncakes and various types of tea.
5. Dragon and Lion Dances - In some regions, traditional Chinese dances like dragon and lion dances are performed to bring good luck and fortune to the community.
6. Playing Chinese Checkers (Weiqi) - The game is believed to enhance one's intelligence and is often played during the festival.
7. Listening to Traditional Music - Melodies like the "Moon Festival Ode" (月節詠) and other traditional Chinese songs are often played to create a festive atmosphere.
8. Appreciating Chinese Paintings and calligraphy - The aesthetic appreciation of Chinese paintings and calligraphy can also be a part of the festival celebrations.
9. Reciting Moon Festival Poems - Many poems have been written about the moon, and people might recite these poems or write their own.
10. Making Paper Lanterns - Crafting paper lanterns is another activity that can be enjoyed during the festival, symbolizing hope and light.
These customs vary by region and family, and the Mid-Autumn Festival is a time for celebration, family reunions, and appreciating the natural beauty of the moon.
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