除夕是中国最重要的传统节日之一，通常在农历年的最后一天。以下是一些常见的除夕节日风俗和活动：
### 中文：
1. **年夜饭**：家庭会聚在一起享用一顿丰盛的晚餐，象征着团圆和幸福。
2. **守岁**：全家人熬夜迎接新年的到来，以祈求平安和好运。
3. **贴春联和窗花**：人们会用红色的春联装饰家门，窗花贴在窗户上，以增添节日气氛。
4. **放鞭炮**：放鞭炮可以驱赶邪恶和坏运气，带来新年的好运。
5. **穿新衣**：穿上新衣服代表着新的一年和新的开始。
6. **给红包**：长辈会给晚辈压岁钱，以祝福他们健康和平安。
7. **拜年**：新年第一天，人们会互相拜年，表达祝福和感谢。
8. **看春晚**：中国中央电视台会举办一年一度的春节联欢晚会，是除夕夜的重要活动。
### 英文：
1. **Reunion Dinner**: Families gather to enjoy a feast together, symbolizing reunion and happiness.
2. **Sitting Out the Night**: Families stay up late to welcome the new year, praying for peace and good fortune.
3. **Hanging Spring couplets and Paper Cuttings**: Red spring couplets are hung on the door, and paper cuttings are pasted on windows to enhance the festive atmosphere.
4. **Setting off Fireworks**: Fireworks are set off to ward off evil spirits and bad luck, bringing good fortune to the new year.
5. **Wearing New Clothes**: Wearing new clothes symbolizes a new year and a new beginning.
6. **Giving Red Envelopes**: Elders give red envelopes filled with money to younger ones, wishing them health and safety.
7. **Wishing Each Other a Happy New Year**: On the first day of the new year, people visit each other to express blessings and gratitude.
8. **Watching the Spring Festival Gala**: The China Central Television holds the annual Spring Festival Gala, a significant event on New Year's Eve.
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