冬至节的来历来源：
冬至是中国传统节日之一，也是二十四节气中的第二十二个节气。它的来历可以追溯到中国古代的农耕社会。冬至标志着冬季的最长日，这一天太阳直射南回归线，北半球的白昼最短，夜晚最长。以下是冬至节的来历来源：
1. 古代天文观测：古人通过对天文现象的观测，发现太阳运行到黄经270度时，标志着冬至的到来。这个时期天气寒冷，白天最短，夜晚最长，故称为“冬至”。
2. 农业生产：冬至前后，农作物收获季节结束，农民开始休耕，准备过冬。因此，冬至也是农事活动的转折点。
3. 传统习俗：在冬至这一天，人们有吃汤圆、饺子、汤圆等传统食物的习俗，寓意团圆、美满、健康。
冬至节的来历来源英文：
The origin of the Winter Solstice:
The Winter Solstice is one of the traditional Chinese festivals and also the 22nd of the 24 solar terms. Its origin can be traced back to the ancient agricultural society. The Winter Solstice marks the longest day of the winter, when the sun is at the southernmost point on the celestial equator, and the northern hemisphere has the shortest day and longest night. Here are the origins of the Winter Solstice:
1. Ancient astronomical observations: The ancient people, through observations of astronomical phenomena, found that when the sun reaches 270 degrees of longitude, it marks the arrival of the Winter Solstice. This period is characterized by cold weather and the shortest day, longest night, thus named "Winter Solstice."
2. Agricultural production: The period around the Winter Solstice marks the end of the harvest season for crops, and farmers begin to rest and prepare for the winter. Therefore, the Winter Solstice is also a turning point in agricultural activities.
3. Traditional customs: On the day of the Winter Solstice, people have the custom of eating foods like rice balls, dumplings, and sweet rice balls, symbolizing reunion, happiness, and health.
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