关于中秋节的传统风俗，以下是一些常见的表达方式，以及相关的风俗和传说：
**Traditional Customs of the Mid-Autumn Festival:**
1. **Moon Viewing (赏月)**: Families gather to admire the full moon, often on a balcony or rooftop.
- 风俗：家人聚集在阳台或屋顶上欣赏满月。
2. **Mooncakes (月饼)**: Eating mooncakes, which are round pastries filled with sweet or savory fillings, is a must during the festival.
- 风俗：在中秋节期间，人们必须吃月饼，这是一种圆形的糕点，内有甜味或咸味的馅料。
3. **Lanterns (灯笼)**: Children carry lanterns while enjoying mooncakes and playing games at night.
- 风俗：孩子们在夜晚边吃月饼边提着灯笼玩耍。
4. **Tea Drinking (品茗)**: Drinking tea, especially tea with unique autumn flavors, is part of the celebration.
- 风俗：品茶，特别是秋季特有的茶，是庆祝活动的一部分。
5. **Dragon and Lion Dances (舞龙舞狮)**: These performances are often held to bring good fortune and ward off evil spirits.
- 风俗：舞龙舞狮表演，通常是为了带来好运和驱除邪恶。
6. **Folk Stories (民间故事)**: The Mid-Autumn Festival is also associated with the legendary story of the Moon Goddess, Chang'e.
- 传说：中秋节也与传说中的嫦娥奔月的故事有关。
**Folk Stories About the Mid-Autumn Festival:**
1. **Chang'e and the Moon**: According to the story, a moon god named Hou Yi shot down nine suns, gaining the favor of the Emperor. As a reward, he was given a potion that could make him immortal. His wife, Chang'e, accidentally drank the potion, causing her to fly to the moon. Every Mid-Autumn Festival, people look up at the moon and think of Chang'e.
- 传说：相传有一个名叫后羿的月亮之神射下了九个太阳，得到了皇帝的赏识。作为回报，他得到了一种可以让他长生不老的药水。他的妻子嫦娥不小心喝了这瓶药水，结果飞到了月亮上。每年中秋节，人们仰望满月，都会想起嫦娥。
2. **The Moon Rabbit**: Another story says that the moon has a rabbit that lives in a jade palace, pounding elixir of immortality.
- 传说：还有一个说法是月亮上有一只住在玉宫中的兔子，它在捣制长生不老的药丸。
这些传统风俗和传说代代相传，成为了中秋节不可或缺的一部分。
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