The origin of the Mid-Autumn Festival, also known as the Moon Festival, is steeped in Chinese folklore and legend. Here is a story that is often told to explain the festival's origins:
**The Story of Chang'e and the Moon:**
Long ago, there was a celestial archer named Hou Yi, who was renowned for his great skill with the bow and arrow. According to the story, Hou Yi was so powerful that he was able to win the elixir of immortality, a potion that would grant him eternal life, in a contest. However, he was not greedy and decided to share this precious elixir with his fellow immortals.
Unfortunately, his wife, Chang'e, discovered the elixir. Jealous of the immortality it would bring her, she drank it all in one go, which was a mistake. The elixir was too strong for a human to consume and Chang'e began to float upwards into the sky, becoming the Moon.
Hou Yi, heartbroken and unable to reach his wife, set up an altar on the ground and offered her gifts to the Moon. He also began to shoot arrows into the sky, trying to bring Chang'e back down, but to no avail. Since then, every Mid-Autumn Festival, families gather to celebrate Chang'e's story and pay homage to the Moon.
The Mid-Autumn Festival is a time for families to come together, enjoy the full moon, and partake in various traditional activities. It is customary to eat mooncakes, which are round pastries symbolizing the full moon, and to admire the moon together under the starry night sky. The festival is also associated with the Chinese zodiac, as it falls on the 15th day of the eighth lunar month, which varies from year to year in the Gregorian calendar.
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