The English name for the Cold Clothes Festival is "Qīngmì Jié" or "Chángyú Jié," which can be translated as "Cold Clothes Day" or "Winter Clothes Festival." Here's an example of an English essay about the Cold Clothes Festival:
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**Title: Celebrating the Cold Clothes Festival: A Cultural Reflection**
**Introduction**
The Cold Clothes Festival, also known as Qīngmì Jié or Chángyú Jié, is a traditional Chinese holiday that falls on the seventh day of the seventh lunar month. This day is dedicated to honoring the memory of the ancient Chinese poet, Qu Yuan, and is also a time for people to show respect for their ancestors and to care for the elderly. In this essay, I will explore the significance of this festival, its historical background, and the customs that are observed.
**Historical Background**
The Cold Clothes Festival has its origins in the Warring States period (475–221 BC), during which Qu Yuan served as an advisor to the king of the state of Chu. Despite his wise counsel and loyalty, he was eventually exiled and, heartbroken over the state's decline, committed *** by drowning himself in the Miluo River. The people of Chu mourned his death and, in his honor, they began to hold a festival on the seventh day of the seventh lunar month to pay tribute to him.
**Significance of the Festival**
The Cold Clothes Festival holds special significance as it is a day to remember the contributions of wise leaders and scholars, like Qu Yuan. It is also a time for family members to come together to show respect for their ancestors and to care for the elderly. The festival is believed to bring good fortune and protection from bad luck.
**Customs and Traditions**
On this day, it is customary for families to clean and prepare the graves of their ancestors. They may also place offerings such as food, paper money, and other symbolic items on the graves to show their respect. Another popular tradition is the distribution of cold clothes and other necessities to the poor and needy.
One of the most unique customs is the practice of throwing rice dumplings into rivers. This is a symbolic gesture to prevent fish and other water creatures from attacking Qu Yuan's body when he drowned. Another belief is that throwing rice dumplings into the river will ensure that the ancestors do not suffer from hunger in the afterlife.
**Conclusion**
The Cold Clothes Festival is not only a time to remember a great poet and scholar but also a period to honor one's ancestors and care for the less fortunate. It reflects the profound respect and cultural heritage that the Chinese people hold for their history and traditions. Through the celebration of this festival, we are reminded of the importance of loyalty, wisdom, and the values that have shaped our civilization.
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Remember, the specific customs and practices can vary by region and family within China.
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