The Spring Equinox, also known as "Lichun" in Chinese, is an important traditional Chinese festival. Its origins and customs are as follows:
**Origins:**
Lichun marks the beginning of spring and is one of the 24 solar terms in the Chinese lunar calendar. It is believed to be the time when the sun reaches the celestial longitude of 0°, and the days start getting longer and the nights shorter. This event is associated with the Chinese concept of the five elements and is considered the first of the four seasonal divisions.
**Customs:**
1. **Wearing Green:** It is a custom for people to wear green during Lichun. This is believed to bring good luck and health for the year.
2. **Eating Spring Rolls:** In some regions, people have the custom of eating spring rolls on Lichun. These rolls symbolize wealth and prosperity.
3. **Spring Clean:** It is also a time for spring cleaning, which is believed to sweep away bad luck and bring in good fortune.
4. **Planting Trees:** In some places, people plant trees during Lichun to symbolize the beginning of growth and new life.
5. **Observing Nature:** People often go outside to observe the changes in nature, like blooming flowers and greening trees, which are signs of spring.
In English, you can describe the origins and customs of Lichun as follows:
"The Spring Equinox, known as 'Lichun' in Chinese, is a significant traditional festival that marks the beginning of spring. It is one of the 24 solar terms in the Chinese lunar calendar and is associated with the Chinese concept of the five elements. During Lichun, people wear green to bring good luck, eat spring rolls for prosperity, engage in spring cleaning, plant trees to symbolize growth, and observe the changes in nature, such as blooming flowers and greening trees, which signify the arrival of spring."
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